Pre-marital hemoglobin analysis guides informed decision-making about prospective health and potential hereditary risks among marital partners. Hb Electrophoresis is an advanced method that separates and quantifies different hemoglobin fractions, revealing abnormalities or variations in their structure and providing the precise nature and severity of hemoglobin variants such as thalassemia, sickle hemoglobinopathies, or genetic hematological disorders affecting the future.