Cyclosporin CO
The cyclosporine concentration (CO) test measures levels of cyclosporine (immunosuppressive drug) in the blood to ensure treatment effectiveness and prevent toxicity in patients undergoing organ transplantation or managing certain autoimmune disorders. Regular monitoring is crucial for clinicians to optimize medication dosage and minimize potential side effects.
Cryoglobulin
The cryoglobulin test detects abnormal proteins in the blood called cryoglobulins. These proteins can cause the blood to thicken or form gel-like clumps, leading to vasculitis. Increased levels may indicate conditions such as autoimmune disorders, infections, and arthralgias. The test aids in diagnosing conditions like cryoglobulinemia and related systemic diseases.
C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
The C-reactive protein level test is used as a critical immunochemical marker for several medical conditions, including infections such as sepsis, physiological organ diseases, various autoimmune disorders, malignancies, and other health conditions. This test aids healthcare professionals in assessing the acuity and severity of disease and allowing judgments about the genesis of disease.
Creatinine Body Fluid (BF)
The creatinine body fluid test is utilized to measure creatinine levels in several body fluids, such as cerebrospinal fluid, pleural fluid, etc. Creatinine is a waste product generated by muscle metabolism and excreted by the kidneys in urine. The test can provide significant information about the functioning of specific body systems and aid healthcare professionals […]
Creatinine Level
Creatinine, a muscle-derived waste product, gets filtered from the kidneys. The creatinine test evaluates kidney function with levels influenced by age, gender, and muscle mass. It is essential for diagnosing conditions such as chronic kidney disease and serves as a vital tool in monitoring treatment efficacy and renal health.
Creatine Kinase MB Mass
A crucial concentration of CK-MB isoenzyme is present almost exclusively in the myocardium. The early and precise diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction aids healthcare professionals in the assessment of symptoms and planning of therapy. Elevated CK-MB mass results also have significant prognostic value. In patients with unstable angina, two temporal patterns can be detected using […]
Creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme
The measurement of serum CK-MB isoenzyme is an extremely sensitive and specific indication of myocardial injury. Serum CK-MB levels are helpful to healthcare providers when the total creatine kinase is non-specifically increased, as with intramuscular injections, cardiac catheterization, stroke, etc. Elevations of serum CK-MB occurring in Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy and other neuromuscular disorders can be […]
Creatinine Clearance Calculation
Creatinine clearance (CrCl) refers to the volume of blood plasma cleared of creatinine per unit time. The Cockcroft-Gault equation has been the standard technique for examining renal function (via creatinine clearance) for drug dosing for decades. CrCl can be estimated using the comparative values of creatinine in blood and urine. This method aids healthcare professionals in designing an effective […]
C-Reactive Protein High Sensitivity
The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) test measures the level of inflammation in the body and assesses the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The test typically measures low levels of inflammatory proteins and focuses on assessing the risk of heart disease and stroke. By doing so, healthcare professionals can decide treatment regimens to prevent further complications.
C-Peptide (Connecting Peptide)
The C-peptide test is measured to detect pancreatic dysfunction and is used to diagnose type I and type II diabetes. The pancreas produces c-peptide and insulin in equal amounts during blood glucose regulation. Insulin degrades faster while c-peptide stays longer, which serves as an important tool to monitor and treat conditions such as hypoglycemia, insulinoma, […]
