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Cortisol 120 min

The cortisol 120-minute test assesses the diurnal cortisol rhythm, measuring cortisol levels after waking. Increased cortisol may indicate stress, while low levels may signal adrenal insufficiency. Results aid in diagnosing conditions like Cushing’s syndrome or Addison’s disease. Timely testing, especially in the morning, is crucial. Healthcare professionals use the results to guide treatment for hormonal […]

Copper Level

Serum copper is an indicator of copper status, providing sufficient and deficient copper levels. Low levels may lead to hematological and neurological issues, while elevated levels may indicate conditions like Wilson disease, characterized by copper toxicity. This test is vital for diagnosing and understanding health conditions related to copper metabolism.

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Level

A blood test for carbon dioxide evaluates bicarbonate levels and the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2), providing insights into acid-base balance and respiratory function. Increased CO2 levels indicate respiratory disorders like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, while low levels may signal hyperventilation, pulmonary embolism, pneumonia, or certain metabolic conditions.

CL (Chloride Level)

The chloride level (CL) test helps to measure the chloride level, diagnose kidney disorders, and monitor conditions such as dehydration or certain types of medication that impact chloride levels. High chloride levels are seen in kidney diseases and metabolic acidosis, and low chloride levels are seen in heart failure, lung disease, Addison disease, and metabolic […]

CK (Creatine Kinase)

Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme present in muscles and tissues. Increased CK levels in the blood indicate muscle damage or stress, aiding in the diagnosis and monitoring of conditions such as myocardial infarction, muscular dystrophy, or rhabdomyolysis and serving as a potential biomarker to monitor issues related to muscle tissue.    

CHOL BF (Cholesterol Body Fluid)

Cholesterol levels in body fluids, such as pleural or peritoneal fluid, distinguish between exudative and transudative effusions. Elevated cholesterol characterizes exudative effusions associated with infections, malignancies, or inflammatory diseases. Measuring cholesterol content in body fluids is crucial for diagnostic assessments, enabling healthcare professionals to identify effusion causes and tailor effective treatment strategies.

Chloride CSF (Chloride Level CSF)

A cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) chloride test is used to measure the chloride level of a critical component present in CSF fluid. Abnormal levels signal infections (viral, fungal, or pyogenic) or imbalances. Decreased levels are associated with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, tuberculosis, and fungal meningitis. Monitoring CSF chloride is crucial for neurological diagnosis, providing insights into diverse […]

CERU (Ceruloplasmin)

The ceruloplasmin test measures blood ceruloplasmin levels, a copper-carrying protein crucial for diagnosing Wilson’s disease. Low levels may indicate a deficiency, while elevated levels may suggest inflammation or certain liver diseases. The test is vital for evaluating copper-related disorders and guiding appropriate treatment management.

CEA (Carcinoembryonic Antigen)

The Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA) blood test assesses a protein that gets elevated in cancers, notably colorectal, breast cancer, mucinous ovarian cancer, etc. Elevated CEA levels can also be found in non-cancerous conditions, such as liver disease and inflammatory bowel disease. The test aids in diagnosing cancer, monitoring treatment effectiveness, and identifying potential recurrences.