Calcium Ionized (Calcium Level Ionized)
The ionized calcium test measures the concentration of free, biologically active calcium in the blood and provides a more accurate reflection of calcium’s physiological role. This test is crucial in assessing conditions affecting calcium metabolism, such as parathyroid disorders, kidney dysfunction, electrolyte imbalances, and bone disorders.
Calcium BF (Calcium Level Body Fluid)
Calcium present in body fluids such as pleural, pericardial, or peritoneal spaces acts as a diagnostic marker for medical conditions. Clinicians use calcium level assessments in effusions to diagnose infections and inflammations. Elevated calcium levels in effusions may signal tuberculosis, malignancies, exposure to asbestos fibers, or inflammatory conditions.
CA 19-9 (Cancer Antigen19-9)
Cancer antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) is a blood test marker primarily used to monitor pancreatic and gastrointestinal cancers. Elevated CA 19-9 levels may suggest their presence, but specificity is limited. Given possible false results, CA 19-9 is often used alongside other diagnostics and regular monitoring during cancer treatment assesses treatment response.
CA 15-3 (Cancer Antigen 15-3)
Cancer antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3) is a tumor marker primarily used to monitor breast cancer. Elevated levels may indicate disease progression, recurrence, or metastasis, but they’re not diagnostic on their own. Regular monitoring and consultation with a healthcare professional are essential for accurate interpretation and proper management.
CA 125 (Cancer Antigen 125)
The CA 125 blood test measures the levels of the CA 125 protein, which is primarily used as a tumor marker for ovarian cancer. Elevated CA 125 levels can indicate various conditions beyond cancer, such as endometriosis or inflammation. This test assists healthcare professionals in screening and monitoring tumor progression.
C4 (C4 Complement)
A C4 complement test measures the levels of C4 complement component that play vital role in activating immune response. Abnormal C4 levels may indicate autoimmune diseases, immune complex disorders, or hereditary deficiencies. The test assist healthcare professionals in diagnosing immune-related disorders, aiding in effective medical management.
C3 Complement
The C3 complement test assesses the activity of the complement system, which is a part of the immune system. Abnormal C3 levels may indicate autoimmune diseases, infections, or kidney disorders. The test results assist clinicians in diagnosing and monitoring conditions such as lupus and glomerulonephritis.
C1-Esterase inhibitor
The C1 esterase inhibitor (C1-INH) test evaluates the protein C1, which is crucial for regulating the complement system and managing inflammation. Dysfunction or deficiency of C1-INH can lead to hereditary angioedema (HAE), a rare genetic disorder marked by recurrent swelling. The test results help clinicians understand and manage HAE, guiding appropriate medical interventions.
Bone Profile Set
A bone profile test assesses bone health by measuring levels of minerals like calcium and phosphate, along with markers like alkaline phosphatase. It helps diagnose conditions such as osteoporosis and evaluates overall bone metabolism. This test helps in identifying potential risks of fractures and guides physicians in planning appropriate interventions to maintain or improve bone […]
Bilirubin Neonatal Direct
The neonatal direct bilirubin test measures water-soluble, easily eliminable conjugated (direct) bilirubin. Elevated levels may signal issues like biliary atresia or other liver conditions. Regular monitoring is crucial to prevent complications of jaundice, such as kernicterus. By using this test, healthcare professionals can address and manage potential issues with newborns’ health and well-being.
