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Needle Stick Injury Employee Serology

Needle stick injuries carry the risk of bloodborne pathogen exposure. Employee serology tests, encompassing Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis C antibody (anti-HCV), and HIV antibody tests, aid in evaluating infections. Test results guide subsequent measures, emphasizing the importance of rapid medical attention and incident reporting for effective management.

Microalbumin Level Urine

The microalbumin urine test is vital for early detection of kidney damage, measuring the presence of the protein microalbumin. Elevated levels signal potential issues like kidney dysfunction, diabetes, and hypertension. Monitoring microalbumin is crucial for effective management, allowing proactive measures to prevent complications associated with these conditions.

Methotrexate Level

The methotrexate level test assesses the concentration of methotrexate in the bloodstream. This medication is employed in treating conditions such as cancer and rheumatoid arthritis. Monitoring these levels is essential to maintaining the drug within the therapeutic range, optimizing its efficacy while minimizing potential side effects. Regular testing enables dosage adjustments and toxicity management.

Methadone/EDDP Screen Urine

The methadone/EDDP urine test identifies methadone, a synthetic opioid used for pain management or addiction treatment. EDDP, a significant methadone metabolite, is also tested for confirmation. Widely utilized in drug testing programs, this screening test monitors opioid usage and adherence to prescribed medications.

Metanephrines Urine

Metanephrines urine test is recommended for diagnosing and monitoring adrenal gland-related conditions like pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma. Metanephrines are byproducts of catecholamines, the stress hormones. Elevated test results suggest the presence of a tumor in the adrenal glands, potentially leading to pheochromocytoma.

Metanephrines 24-Hour Urine

The metanephrine 24-hour urine test quantifies the levels of metanephrine, a metabolite of adrenaline and noradrenaline, excreted in the urine throughout a 24-hour period. Abnormal results may indicate an adrenal gland tumor or related conditions, prompting further investigation. The test also aids in diagnosing conditions like pheochromocytoma or paraganglioma, known for excessive adrenaline production.  

Magnesium Level

A magnesium level test assesses blood magnesium levels, which are vital for muscle, nerve, and bone health, blood glucose control, and heart rhythm. Abnormal levels may signal kidney problems, digestive disorders, or medication impacts on magnesium absorption. Irregular levels can result in cardiac arrhythmias, which may lead to cardiac arrest, underscoring the test’s importance.

Lithium Level

A lithium level test measures blood lithium levels in individuals undergoing lithium therapy for bipolar disorders. This test is vital for monitoring and adjusting dosages to prevent toxicity. Regular monitoring is essential to uphold medication effectiveness and safeguard against potential side effects, promoting overall treatment success.  

Lipase Level

A lipase test measures blood lipase enzyme levels, which is crucial for assessing pancreatic function. Elevated levels may signal acute pancreatitis. A health care provider suggests this test if an individual experiences abdominal pain or other symptoms of pancreatitis. Additionally, it also helps to diagnose conditions like cystic fibrosis, Crohn’s disease, and celiac disease.

LH (Luteinizing Hormone)

Luteinizing hormone (LH), a vital reproductive hormone produced by the pituitary gland, stimulates testosterone synthesis in males, regulates the menstrual cycle, and triggers ovulation in females. Deviations in LH levels can signal reproductive health issues, like infertility or hormonal imbalances, and aid in diagnosing pituitary and hypothalamic disorders.