Alpha-1 Antitrypsin – dosage – serum
The Serum Alpha-1 Antitrypsin test measures the levels of a protease inhibitor, Alpha-1 antitrypsin. This inhibitor actively impedes the activity of a series of proteases, exhibiting anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidative stress, and anti-bacterial properties. This test is used to diagnose conditions including alpha-antitrypsin deficiency, rheumatoid arthritis, gouty arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, multiple sclerosis, systemic vasculitis and […]
Albumin, CSF
Albumin is a protein synthesised in liver, its increase in the Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is suggestive of the dysfunction of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) in case of individuals suffering from Alzheimer. Monitoring albumin levels helps healthcare professionals diagnose neurodegenerative disorders and identify the signs of ageing and provide effective therapeutic interventions.
Adiponectin
The Adiponectin test measures the levels of a secretory protein adiponectin. This protein is found in elevated concentrations in plasma and plays a crucial role in cellular processes such as energy metabolism, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This test is used as a biomarker in various endocrine and metabolic disorders, including insulin resistance, lipodystrophy, atherosclerosis, and […]
Acid Phosphatase
Healthcare professionals use the Acid Phosphatase (ACP) test mainly to diagnose and assess conditions such as prostate cancer (diagnose and monitor the effect of the treatment), certain bone diseases (Paget’s disease), prostatitis (infection or inflammation of the gland), benign hypertrophy of the prostate gland (BPH) and hyperparathyroidism.
21-Deoxycortisol
The Serum 21-Deoxycortisol test is conducted to measure the levels of the steroid 21-Deoxycortisol. Serum 21-deoxycortisol (21DF) is an adrenal-specific derivative of 11β-hydroxylase from 17OHP and serves as a sensitive and specific biomarker for 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHP). This test helps healthcare professionals to identify congenital adrenal hyperplasia and high-risk newborns for 21OHD in the general […]
17-Hydroxy-Pregnenolone – serum
he Serum 17-Hydroxy-Pregnenolone test measures steroid level required for adrenal biosynthetic pathway. This test is crucial for the diagnosis of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) resulting from 21-hydroxylase deficiency. 17-OH-progesterone serves as a substrate for 21-hydroxylase and acts as a disease-specific diagnostic marker for 21-OH deficiency. Healthcare professionals use this test to assess adrenal function and […]
11-Deoxycorticosterone – serum
The Serum 11-Deoxycorticosterone test identifies mineralocorticoid-induced hypertension. This test is used in distinguishing between aldosterone-induced and non-aldosterone-induced mineral corticosteroid hypertension. Common symptoms of such indication include androgen excess having ambiguous genitalia in female newborns and premature sexual development in male children. Healthcare professionals utilize this test to identify conditions such as adrenal tumors, congenital adrenal […]
10-Hydroxy-carbazepine-serum
The Serum 10-Hydroxy-carbazepine test measures the levels of Oxcarbazepine, a newer antiepileptic drug. Upon oral administration, Oxcarbazepine is rapidly reduced by cytosolic aryl ketone reductases in the liver, forming 10-hydroxycarbazepine. Healthcare professionals use this test to detect the serum level, enabling them to determine the concentration/dose relationship and assess potential toxicity in chronically epileptic patients.
Encephalopathy-Autoimmune Eval, S
Encephalopathy autoimmune evaluation serum involves a set of serum tests to derive valuable information about the presence of cytokines, autoantibodies against NMDA receptor, voltage-gated potassium channel, GAD, anti-Ma2, anti-LGI1 antibodies, CRP and metabolic indicators of immune activity in the central nervous system. Encephalopathy is a group of brain disorders with altered mental function or consciousness. […]
Selenium-Urine Test
The Selenium-Urine Test quantifies selenium levels in urine, reflecting the body’s selenium status. Selenium is a trace element, integral to 25 selenoproteins in humans. It plays key roles in immune function, oxidative stress response, and cognitive development. This test aids in diagnosing and managing conditions linked to selenium levels, like thyroid disorders, immune dysfunction, and […]
